Skip to content
Linespedia

Questions Of Life

By John Greenleaf Whittier

Topics: classic

A bending staff I would not break,     A feeble faith I would not shake,     Nor even rashly pluck away     The error which some truth may stay,     Whose loss might leave the soul without     A shield against the shafts of doubt.     And yet, at times, when over all     A darker mystery seems to fall,     (May God forgive the child of dust,     Who seeks to know, where Faith should trust!)     I raise the questions, old and dark,     Of Uzdom's tempted patriarch,     And, speech-confounded, build again     The baffled tower of Shinar's plain.     I am: how little more I know!     Whence came I? Whither do I go?     A centred self, which feels and is;     A cry between the silences;     A shadow-birth of clouds at strife     With sunshine on the hills of life;     A shaft from Nature's quiver cast     Into the Future from the Past;     Between the cradle and the shroud,     A meteor's flight from cloud to cloud.     Thorough the vastness, arching all,     I see the great stars rise and fall,     The rounding seasons come and go,     The tided oceans ebb and flow;     The tokens of a central force,     Whose circles, in their widening course,     O'erlap and move the universe;     The workings of the law whence springs     The rhythmic harmony of things,     Which shapes in earth the darkling spar,     And orbs in heaven the morning star.     Of all I see, in earth and sky,     Star, flower, beast, bird, what part have I?     This conscious life, is it the same     Which thrills the universal frame,     Whereby the caverned crystal shoots,     And mounts the sap from forest roots,     Whereby the exiled wood-bird tells     When Spring makes green her native dells?     How feels the stone the pang of birth,     Which brings its sparkling prism forth?     The forest-tree the throb which gives     The life-blood to its new-born leaves?     Do bird and blossom feel, like me,     Life's many-folded mystery,     The wonder which it is to be?     Or stand I severed and distinct,     From Nature's "chain of life" unlinked?     Allied to all, yet not the less     Prisoned in separate consciousness,     Alone o'erburdened with a sense     Of life, and cause, and consequence?     In vain to me the Sphinx propounds     The riddle of her sights and sounds;     Back still the vaulted mystery gives     The echoed question it receives.     What sings the brook? What oracle     Is in the pine-tree's organ swell?     What may the wind's low burden be?     The meaning of the moaning sea?     The hieroglyphics of the stars?     Or clouded sunset's crimson bars?     I vainly ask, for mocks my skill     The trick of Nature's cipher still.     I turn from Nature unto men,     I ask the stylus and the pen;     What sang the bards of old? What meant     The prophets of the Orient?     The rolls of buried Egypt, hid     In painted tomb and pyramid?     What mean Idumea's arrowy lines,     Or dusk Elora's monstrous signs?     How speaks the primal thought of man     From the grim carvings of Copan?     Where rests the secret? Where the keys     Of the old death-bolted mysteries?     Alas! the dead retain their trust;     Dust hath no answer from the dust.     The great enigma still unguessed,     Unanswered the eternal quest;     I gather up the scattered rays     Of wisdom in the early days,     Faint gleams and broken, like the light     Of meteors in a northern night,     Betraying to the darkling earth     The unseen sun which gave them birth;     I listen to the sibyl's chant,     The voice of priest and hierophant;     I know what Indian Kreeshna saith,     And what of life and what of death     The demon taught to Socrates;     And what, beneath his garden-trees     Slow pacing, with a dream-like tread,     The solemn-thoughted Plato said;     Nor lack I tokens, great or small,     Of God's clear light in each and all,     While holding with more dear regard     The scroll of Hebrew seer and bard,     The starry pages promise-lit     With Christ's Evangel over-writ,     Thy miracle of life and death,     O Holy One of Nazareth!     On Aztec ruins, gray and lone,     The circling serpent coils in stone,     Type of the endless and unknown;     Whereof we seek the clue to find,     With groping fingers of the blind!     Forever sought, and never found,     We trace that serpent-symbol round     Our resting-place, our starting bound     Oh, thriftlessness of dream and guess!     Oh, wisdom which is foolishness!     Why idly seek from outward things     The answer inward silence brings?     Why stretch beyond our proper sphere     And age, for that which lies so near?     Why climb the far-off hills with pain,     A nearer view of heaven to gain?     In lowliest depths of bosky dells     The hermit Contemplation dwells.     A fountain's pine-hung slope his seat,     And lotus-twined his silent feet,     Whence, piercing heaven, with screened sight,     He sees at noon the stars, whose light     Shall glorify the coining night.     Here let me pause, my quest forego;     Enough for me to feel and know     That He in whom the cause and end,     The past and future, meet and blend,     Who, girt with his Immensities,     Our vast and star-hung system sees,     Small as the clustered Pleiades,     Moves not alone the heavenly quires,     But waves the spring-time's grassy spires,     Guards not archangel feet alone,     But deigns to guide and keep my own;     Speaks not alone the words of fate     Which worlds destroy, and worlds create,     But whispers in my spirit's ear,     In tones of love, or warning fear,     A language none beside may hear.     To Him, from wanderings long and wild,     I come, an over-wearied child,     In cool and shade His peace to find,     Lice dew-fall settling on my mind.     Assured that all I know is best,     And humbly trusting for the rest,     I turn from Fancy's cloud-built scheme,     Dark creed, and mournful eastern dream     Of power, impersonal and cold,     Controlling all, itself controlled,     Maker and slave of iron laws,     Alike the subject and the cause;     From vain philosophies, that try     The sevenfold gates of mystery,     And, baffled ever, babble still,     Word-prodigal of fate and will;     From Nature, and her mockery, Art;     And book and speech of men apart,     To the still witness in my heart;     With reverence waiting to behold     His Avatar of love untold,     The Eternal Beauty new and old

AI analysis available. Enable JavaScript to interact.

About this line

"A bending staff I would not break,..."

John Greenleaf Whittier's contribution to classic is further solidified by the brilliance found in "Questions Of Life"... ### Why We Love This Line At Linespedia, we believe that poetry is the ultimate sanctuary for the soul...

Attribution & Rights

Author:John Greenleaf Whittier

"A bending staff I would not break,..." by John Greenleaf Whittier

For usage rights, copyright concerns, or to report an issue with this content, please visit our Copyright & Report page.

Related lines

"Gallery of sacred pictures manifold,     A minster rich in holy effigies,     And bearing on entablature and frieze     The hieroglyphic oracle"

"Through the long hall the shuttered windows shed     A dubious light on every upturned head;     On locks like those of Absalom the fair,     O"

"At the unveiling of his statue.     Among their graven shapes to whom     Thy civic wreaths belong,     O city of his love, make room     F"

"Thrice welcome from the Land of Flowers     And golden-fruited orange bowers     To this sweet, green-turfed June of ours!     To her who, in o"

"Here morning in the ploughman's songs is met     Ere yet one footstep shows in all the sky,     And twilight in the east, a doubt as yet,     S"

"The Text is taken from Percy's Reliques (1765), vol. i. p. 71, 'given from two MS. copies, transmitted from Scotland.' Herd had a very similar bal"

John Greenleaf Whittier

About John Greenleaf Whittier

John Greenleaf Whittier (1807–1892) was an American Quaker poet and abolitionist whose poems—including "Snow-Bound" and "Barbara Frietchie"—celebrate New England life and moral courage. He was one of the Fireside Poets and a leading voice against slavery.

Full Bibliography
Continue Reading

"Gallery of sacred pictures manifold,     A minster..."

Weekly Poetic Insight

Join our literary Sanctuary

Get the most inspiring lines, poetic analysis, and secret shayaris delivered to your inbox every Sunday.